Quick Nepal Facts: Must-Know Info for Travelers

Sherkha

May 17, 2025

Tucked in the Himalayas, Nepal offers stunning views, lively culture, and ancient sites. It’s home to Mount Everest and Buddha’s birthplace, Lumbini. These quick facts cover Nepal’s land, people, and top spots. They’re perfect for travelers planning a trip.

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Core Nepal Facts

 

✔️ Official Name: Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
✔️ Government: Democracy with three branches (executive, legislative, judicial)
✔️ Capital: Kathmandu, named after Kasthamandap Temple
✔️ Main Language: Nepali, plus over 120 local languages
✔️ Currency: Nepali Rupee (NPR), 100 paisa = 1 rupee
✔️ Population: About 30 million (2023)
✔️ Religions: Mostly Hindu, also Buddhist, Muslim, Christian
✔️ Phone Code: +977
✔️ Time Zone: 5 hours, 45 minutes ahead of GMT
✔️ Work Hours: 10 AM to 5 PM, six days a week; Saturday off
✔️ Land Size: 147,516 square kilometers, like Arkansas
✔️ National Flower: Rhododendron, blooms in spring
✔️ Highest Peak: Mount Everest, 8,848.86 meters, world’s tallest

Source: Government of Nepal (2023).

 

Know about Nepal on its history, geography, climate, wildlife, biodiversity, people, and culture in our next travel guide. 

By D. Prakash, a travel enthusiast and manager who pairs a passion for exploration with dynamic leadership, thriving on discovery in every journey.

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